Gum disease is one of the most common dental problems adults face, and because it is often painless in its early stages, many people do not realize they have it. Left unchecked, it can progress from mild gum inflammation to the loss of the bone and tissue that support your teeth. The good news is that it responds well to treatment, especially when caught early. At DG Dental, gum disease care is part of our full range of dental services, and we focus on stopping the infection and protecting your long-term oral health.
Understanding Gum Disease
Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, begins when plaque bacteria build up along the gum line and trigger inflammation. In its earliest stage, gingivitis, the gums may look red or swollen and bleed easily, and the condition is still reversible with professional cleaning and good home care. If it is not treated, it can advance to periodontitis, where pockets form between the teeth and gums and the supporting bone begins to break down. According to the American Dental Association, nearly half of adults over thirty have some form of gum disease, and research continues to link the advanced form to conditions such as heart disease and diabetes. That connection is part of why timely care matters for more than just your smile.
Signs and Symptoms to Watch For
Catching gum disease early leads to simpler treatment and better results, so it helps to know what to look for. Common warning signs include the following.
- Gums that bleed when you brush or floss.
- Red, swollen, or tender gums.
- Persistent bad breath that does not improve with brushing.
- Gums that are pulling away from the teeth, making them look longer.
- Loose or shifting teeth, or a change in how your bite feels.
If you notice any of these, it is worth scheduling an evaluation. Some people have gum disease with no obvious symptoms at all, which is why regular cleanings and exams are so important.
How We Treat Gum Disease
Treatment begins with a thorough evaluation, where our hygienist and Dr. Green measure the pockets around your teeth, check the supporting bone, and identify areas of active infection. For most mild to moderate cases, nonsurgical care is highly effective. The cornerstone is scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooths the tooth roots so the gums can reattach to clean surfaces. When helpful, we may pair this with antimicrobial therapy placed directly into the pockets to target the bacteria driving the infection. Most patients notice less bleeding, reduced swelling, and healthier gums in the weeks that follow.
When Advanced Care Is Needed
Some advanced cases need more than nonsurgical care. When gum disease has caused deep pocketing or significant bone loss, procedures such as pocket reduction surgery, bone grafting, or tissue regeneration may be recommended, and grafting can also address the gum recession that often comes with the disease. These surgical treatments are performed by a periodontist, a gum specialist, and we will coordinate a referral and stay involved in your care so the transition is smooth. If tooth loss has already occurred, we can also discuss replacement options such as dental implants once your gums are healthy.
Maintaining Healthy Gums
After active treatment, keeping gum disease from returning depends on consistent care. Many patients move to a periodontal maintenance schedule, with professional cleanings every three to four months rather than the usual six, because treated areas are more prone to recurrence. At home, daily brushing and flossing remain the foundation of healthy gums, and changes such as quitting smoking and managing conditions like diabetes make a meaningful difference. We will tailor a plan to your needs and show you exactly how to protect your results.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Disease
Can Gum Disease Be Reversed?
The earliest stage, gingivitis, can usually be reversed with a professional cleaning and good home care. Once it advances to periodontitis, the goal shifts to controlling the infection and preventing further damage, which treatment does well.
Is Gum Disease Treatment Painful?
Most nonsurgical treatment is comfortable, and we can use a local anesthetic during scaling and root planing so you stay at ease. Some tenderness afterward is normal and usually short-lived.
How Often Will I Need Periodontal Cleanings?
After treatment, many patients benefit from cleanings every three to four months. We will recommend a schedule based on how your gums respond and your individual risk of recurrence.
Does Insurance Cover Gum Disease Treatment?
Many dental plans cover preventive and basic periodontal treatments such as cleanings and scaling and root planing, though coverage varies. We are happy to review your benefits and discuss financing for any remaining cost.
What Happens if Gum Disease Is Left Untreated?
Untreated gum disease can lead to receding gums, loose teeth, bone loss, and eventually tooth loss, and it may affect your overall health. Early treatment is the best way to avoid these outcomes.
Schedule Your Periodontal Evaluation at DG Dental
Healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy smile, and the sooner gum disease is addressed, the easier it is to treat. Our Fort Lauderdale team will evaluate your gums, explain what we find in plain language, and build a plan around your needs, including financing and insurance options. When you are ready, contact us through our web portal to schedule your evaluation.